From December 11, 2023, EN 1384:2023 (Swedish designation SS-EN 1384:2023) is a harmonized EU standard for riding helmets. This means that new helmets wishing to be CE-marked in the EU are tested against this standard. The goal is higher and more uniform safety for riders.
Why was a new standard introduced?
After several years without a harmonized EU standard, the requirements were updated to reflect real accident scenarios and technological developments. EN 1384:2023 tightens, among other things, shock absorption and mechanical strength and introduces new test elements (such as “hazard anvil” for oblique/sharp impacts). The result is a higher minimum level of safety throughout the EU.
What is new in EN 1384:2023 compared to previous versions?
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Tightened requirements for shock absorption and penetration resistance.
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New test methods for more realistic impacts (not just flat, but lateral and rotational).
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Clarified construction requirements, e.g., field of view and retention/chin strap.
These are the main changes particularly highlighted in CEN's review of the standard and in open summaries of the standard content.
Does this apply in Sweden/EU – and how does it relate to CE marking?
Yes. Since EN 1384:2023 has been published in the EU's Official Journal (OJEU), it is harmonized with the PPE regulation. New riding helmets that are CE-marked are tested against EN 1384:2023.
As a buyer: look for CE marking and reference to EN 1384:2023 on the label/documentation.
- What does SS-EN 1384:2023 mean? It is the updated EU standard for riding helmets (effective from December 11, 2023). New helmets that are CE-marked in the EU are tested against this standard for higher, more consistent safety.
- What has changed in the new standard? Tightened requirements for shock absorption, penetration resistance, and retention, as well as more and more realistic impact tests for better protection.
- How often should a riding helmet be replaced? Generally every 3–5 years, or immediately after a fall or visible damage.
- How do I try the right size? The helmet should sit securely without slipping, cover the forehead and back of the head, and have an adjustable chin strap. Try it with the same hairstyle you ride in.
Do I need to replace my helmet immediately?
No, but if your helmet is old, has been in a fall, or lacks current certification for competition – replace it. When purchasing new, EN 1384:2023 is the standard you should choose for the EU market. If you have a helmet with older CE marking that is also VG1-marked, it is approved for use in Swedish competitions and training until the end of 2031 (according to the Swedish Equestrian Federation).
Is MIPS or similar rotational protection a requirement?
No, rotational protection is not a formal requirement in EN 1384:2023, but many helmets offer it as an extra safety feature.
What applies internationally to compete with an approved riding helmet?
Internationally, helmet requirements are regulated by FEI. FEI publishes a list of accepted test standards for protective helmets that apply at international competitions.
Important about the timeline (FEI)
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Until December 31, 2025, FEI's current list of accepted standards applies (e.g., PAS 015, ASTM F1163, Snell, AS/NZ 3838, and EU standards/CE marking, including EN 1384:2023 according to the latest communication).
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FEI has announced a plan for tightened helmet standards from January 1, 2026, with gradual implementation until January 1, 2028. Therefore, check what applies to your competition class and country each season.
Quick checklist for those buying a helmet in 2025/2026
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EU/CE: Look for CE marking according to EN 1384:2023.
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Fit: Sits securely without pressure points; try with the hairstyle you ride in.
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Usage: Choose helmet and ventilation according to discipline (jumping/dressage/eventing/hacking).
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Competition: Are you riding internationally? Check against FEI's current list before starting.
Summary
EN 1384:2023 raises the safety level for new riding helmets in the EU from December 11, 2023. For you as a customer, this means clearer labeling, tougher tests, and a safer basic protection – and for international competition, the helmet must meet FEI's accepted standards, which are updated from 2026. The safest option is to buy a CE-marked helmet according to EN 1384:2023 and always double-check the competition rules in good time.